Data set from Special educational needs in England

SEN provision by ethnicity, FSM, sex, year group and primary need 2022/23 to 2025/26

Latest data
Published
Last updated
Number of pupils in state-funded nursery, primary, secondary and special schools, non-maintained special schools and AP schools by SEN provision and multiple characteristics.

Data set details

Theme
Pupils and schools
Publication
Special educational needs in England
Release type
Number of rows
1,572,032
Geographic levels
National
Indicators
  • Count of pupils
  • Percentage of pupils
Filters
  • National curriculum year
  • Primary type of need
  • Pupil eligibility for free school meals
Time period
2022/23 to 2025/26

Data set preview

Table showing first 5 rows, from underlying data
time_periodtime_identifiergeographic_levelcountry_codecountry_nameethnicity_majorethnicity_minorfsm_eligibilitysexpupil_nc_yearsen_primary_needsen_provisionpupil_countpupil_percent
202526Academic yearNationalE92000001EnglandAny other ethnic groupAny other ethnic groupFSM EligibleFemale1Autistic Spectrum DisorderTotal49100
202526Academic yearNationalE92000001EnglandAny other ethnic groupAny other ethnic groupFSM EligibleFemale1Autistic Spectrum DisorderEducation, health and care plans3469.39
202526Academic yearNationalE92000001EnglandAny other ethnic groupAny other ethnic groupFSM EligibleFemale1Autistic Spectrum DisorderSEN Support1530.61
202526Academic yearNationalE92000001EnglandAny other ethnic groupAny other ethnic groupFSM EligibleFemale1Autistic Spectrum DisorderNo identified SEN00
202526Academic yearNationalE92000001EnglandAny other ethnic groupAny other ethnic groupFSM EligibleFemale1Down SyndromeTotal2100

Variables in this data set

Table showing first 5 of 9 variables
Variable nameVariable description
ethnicity_majorPupil major ethnicity breakdown
ethnicity_minorPupil minor ethnicity breakdown
fsm_eligibilityPupil eligibility for free school meals
pupil_countCount of pupils
pupil_nc_yearNational curriculum year

Footnotes

  1. Please note that Down Syndrome had been recorded as a primary need for the first time in the school census in 2024/25. This addition means that there are likely to be pupils recorded with a primary need of Down Syndrome this year that would have been recorded with a different primary need last year.

Using this data

  • Download the underlying data as a compressed ZIP file

  • View or create your own tables

    View tables that we have built for you, or create your own tables from open data using our table tool

Download this data using code

Access this data using common programming languages using the URL below.

Example code


Contact us

If you have a specific enquiry about SEN provision by ethnicity, FSM, sex, year group and primary need 2022/23 to 2025/26 statistics and data:

Special educational needs statistics team

Email: sen.statistics@education.gov.uk
Contact name: Ricardo Hayward